In gnathology, various treatment methods are used to solve problems with the jaw, joints and masticatory muscles. The main methods include:

– Splint therapy: the use of special equipment (splints) applied to the teeth to reduce tension in the jaw and improve the position of the joints.
– Physiotherapy: exercises and procedures aimed at strengthening and relaxing the chewing muscles, as well as improving joint mobility.
– Drug treatment: use of drugs to reduce pain, inflammation and improve the functioning of the joints.
– Bite correction: the use of dental inlays (inlays), mouthguards, crowns or orthodontic appliances to correct an incorrect bite.
– Surgical treatment: in complex cases, surgery may be required to restore joint function or correct abnormalities.
These methods are used in combination depending on the problem and the patient's condition to achieve the optimal treatment result.

Jaw grinding can cause headaches, earaches, tooth enamel wear, cracked or fractured teeth, and changes in bite. This can lead to chronic pain, sleep disturbances, digestive problems, and increased stress and anxiety. Chronic discomfort can significantly reduce the quality of life. To prevent these problems, it is important to consult a gnathologist for an assessment of the condition of the jaw and the appointment of appropriate treatment or therapy.

Gnathology is a branch of dentistry that deals with research, diagnosis and treatment of problems related to the work of the jaws, joints and masticatory muscles. Orthodontists help address issues such as jaw grinding, bruxism (teeth grinding), and joint dysfunction to improve masticatory function and overall patient comfort.